Missouri General Oden Guitar. A bust view CDV with Pencil presentation from Oden's wife dated Sept. 18th, 1918 on the reverse. Back marked Nichols & Bro’s St. Louis
Guitar
practiced law until leaving, as did many Missouri men for the California Gold
Rush. Returning in 1851 Guitar continued his law practice in Columbia and
became involved in politics as a Whig, he served in the Missouri House of
Representatives twice, his first term 1854-56 his second 1858-60.
Despite being a slaveholder Guitar was a staunch Unionist and his address at
the Missouri Constitutional Convention stirred George Caleb Bingham to remark
"Guitar is the truest man you have among you, all honor to him."
In 1862 Governor Gamble commissioned Guitar a Colonel and authorized him to
raise the 9th Missouri State Militia Cavalry for service in central Missouri.
Guitar and the 9th MSM were engaged against the Confederate forces and
recruiting parties operating in Northeast and Central Missouri.
In July of 1862 Guitar engaged Porter and Poindexter at Moore's Mill in
Callaway County, in the heated fight Guitar could be heard by both sides,
extolling his men and urging them "Bring on them cannon!" his leadership
was instrumental in defeating the Confederate forces and throwing them into
retreat.
Brevetted
Brigader General for his services by General Schofield , Guitar was also
nominated for Brigader General of Volunteers by Lincoln, the nomination however
was declined by the Senate.
Guitar eventually commanded the Northern District of Missouri after being
appointed Brigader General of Militia in 1863, however Guitar became a target
of the Radical Republican elements inside the State for his even handed
approach. He was relieved of Command in his district in March of 1864 and
assigned to command in Rolla, in August of 1864 Guitar resigned his commission
and returned to the practice of the law.


